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Madagascar Forgotten Forest

Madagascar

Madagascar Forgotten Forest

An expedition to a forgotten forest where a grassroots model is stopping deforestation — and saving a species on the brink.

Andilambolo Forest, Madagascar · -18.75°, 47.50° · Madagascar

In March 2025, I returned from an expedition in Northwest Madagascar, where I was fortunate to work alongside Guy Randriatahina, founder of Mikajy Natiora and one of the world's leading experts on blue-eyed black lemurs. Mikajy Natiora is a community-led NGO working to protect the Andatilambolo Forest, home to one of the last viable populations of these critically endangered lemurs. What I saw there wasn’t just conservation — it was a functioning model of resilience, integrity, and trust.

Mikajy Natiora has spent over 20 years in the same remote region, working hand-in-hand with local communities to protect a uniquely intact patch of forest atop a hill which has otherwise been stripped for agriculture. Their approach is not built on force or fines — it's built on reciprocity. Rather than punish harmful behaviors, they reward stewardship: families who avoid destructive rice farming on the hillsides — a key driver of deforestation — are supported with seeds, community events, traditional medicines, and primary healthcare access. In return, the forest stands, and the lemurs thrive.

The results are undeniable: deforestation has stopped on one side of the hill, the lemur population is stable, and the village is engaged.

But on the other side of that same hill, another village remains disconnected — and the threats persist. This initiative is about extending the protection model: equipping Mikajy Natiora with the resources to replicate success across the corridor, and formalizing long-term protections.

The most immediate need is a school — the first in this region. Followed by modest medical facilities. And continued field support for research, forest monitoring, and education.

This is one of the most under-studied forest patches on the planet. The research potential is profound — but so is the responsibility. This is about a way of life, a living forest, and a local model of conservation that works.

Years on this hill
12
Population decline of E. flavifrons (1990–2014)
>80%
Mobile clinics per year
4
Local rangers on patrol
4

Andilambologno

Two days from Antananarivo. Past the receding primary forest, past the village of Mahitsihazo, lies a forest no government protects — and a community that does.

Region
Sofia, northwest Madagascar
Nearest village
Mahitsihazo
Coordinates
14°17.045′ S · 48°03.899′ E
Legal status
Unprotected
Adjacent park
Sahamalaza-Iles Radama National Park
Field partner
Mikajy Natiora — Madagascar-based, Madagascar-led, founded 2013
Female Flavifrons · Andilambolo Forest, Madagascar

Focal species

Four species monitored on the Andilambologno hill. Most of what else lives in the forest is uncounted.

SpeciesCommon nameIUCN status
Eulemur flavifronsBlue-eyed black lemurCritically Endangered
Hapalemur occidentalisNorthern bamboo lemurVulnerable
Mirza zazaNorthern giant mouse lemurVulnerable
Cheirogaleus mediusFat-tailed dwarf lemurVulnerable

Twelve years on this hill. Madagascar-based, Madagascar-led. Only locals work here.

  • Dr. Sylviane Volampeno

    Founder & Principal Investigator

    Primatologist · PhD Zoology, University of KwaZulu-Natal · Lecturer at the University of Antananarivo · Founded Mikajy Natiora in 2013

  • Guy Randriatahina

    Project Coordinator

    One of the world's leading experts on Eulemur flavifrons · Long-tenured field director, formerly with AEECL

  • Tsiory Rakotomalala

    Field Coordinator

    Manages forest patrols, ranger schedule, and the four-times-a-year mobile clinic

  • Teoda + 3 field rangers

    Local field staff

    All from the surrounding villages. Daily presence on the hill.

Light and Faces · Andilambolo Forest, Madagascar